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Your Location : Home > GPRS & UMTS > Stacks > Core Network RANAP Stack > Overview



RANAP Stack

RANAP (Radio Access Network Application Part) is the Radio Network Layer signaling protocol for the Iu interface. It resides in the UTRAN & the Core Network (CN).

RANAP Stack Iu Interface API Primitives
RANAP Stack Iu Interface API Primitives

RANAP handles signaling for the following:

  • Iu-PS - RNC and 3G SGSN
  • Iu-CS - RNC and 3G MSC

It also provides signaling channel to transparently pass messages between the User Equipment (UE) and the CN.

Over the Iu interface, RANAP is used to:

  • Facilitate general UTRAN procedures from the Core Network such as paging
  • Separate each User Equipment (UE) on protocol level for mobile specific signaling management
  • Transfer transparently non-access signaling
  • Request and manage various types of UTRAN Radio Access Bearers
  • Perform the Serving Radio Network Subsystem(SRNS) Relocation

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Aricent’ CN RANAP Stack

The CN RANAP Stack protocol implementation from Aricent provides support for all RANAP Elementary Procedures (EPs) for accomplishing Radio Access Bearer Management, Serving RNS
Relocation, Transport of NAS Information between UE and CN, Paging UE and Release of Iu resources.

Aricent’ CN RANAP offering includes:

  • Encoding/Decoding for all Iu-CS and Iu-PS messages in RANAP
  • Iu connection management on top of SCCP for all connection-less and connection-oriented messages
  • Error Indication procedures for Protocol errors detected during message validation
  • Timers for elementary procedures
  • Implementation for complete handling of Overload, Reset and Reset Resource Elementary procedures.

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API Primitives

  • Provide procedural means to specify how a service user can invoke the RANAP service
  • The various primitives offered include:
    • Service User/Upper Layer APIs
    • RANAP-GMM, RANAP-SC (Service Co-ordinator)
    • Lower Layer APIs
    • RANAP-SCCP
    • Layer Management Entity (LME) APIs related to initialization/provisioning of RANAP, statistics collection/reporting, tracing, stack error reporting

Conformance to Standards

  • RANAP (Iu-PS interface) - RNC
    • 3GPP TS 25.413 V 5.3.0 Release 5
    • 3GPP TS 25.413 V 4.7.0 Release 4
    • 3GPP TS 25.413 V3.8.0 Release 99

  • RANAP (Iu-PS interface) - SGSN
    • 3GPP TS 25.413 V 5.3.0 Release 5
    • 3GPP TS 25.413 V 4.7.0 Release 4
    • 3GPP TS 25.413 V3.8.0 Release 99

  • RANAP (Iu-PS interface) - MSC/VLR
    • 3GPP TS 25.413 V 5.3.0 Release 5
    • 3GPP TS 25.413 V 4.7.0 Release 4
    • 3GPP TS 25.413 V3.8.0 Release 99

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Last updated : March 9, 2006

 

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